BPM to MS Calculator
Convert beats per minute to millisecond note lengths for delays, LFOs, and reverb timing.
| Note value | Straight | Dotted | Triplet |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whole (1/1) | — | — | — |
| Half (1/2) | — | — | — |
| Quarter (1/4) | — | — | — |
| 8th (1/8) | — | — | — |
| 16th (1/16) | — | — | — |
| 32nd (1/32) | — | — | — |
Frequency (1/4 note): — Hz
How to convert BPM to milliseconds
The formula to convert BPM to milliseconds per quarter note is:
ms per quarter note = 60,000 / BPM For example, at 120 BPM each quarter note lasts 60,000 / 120 = 500 ms. To get other note values, divide or multiply:
- 8th note = quarter / 2
- 16th note = quarter / 4
- Half note = quarter × 2
- Whole note = quarter × 4
- Dotted note = note × 1.5
- Triplet note = note × 2/3
What is this useful for?
Producers use BPM-to-millisecond conversion when:
- Setting delay times in plugins that don't sync to host tempo (e.g., 1/8 dotted delay at 120 BPM = 375 ms)
- Calculating LFO rates when modulating filters or pans in time with the beat
- Pre-delay on reverb for tempo-locked spatial effects
- Tape delay emulation on hardware units that use raw ms input
- Sidechain attack/release tuning relative to the kick pattern
Common BPM to MS reference
| BPM | Quarter | 8th | 16th | Dotted 8th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 60 | 1000.0 ms | 500.0 ms | 250.0 ms | 750.0 ms |
| 70 | 857.1 ms | 428.6 ms | 214.3 ms | 642.9 ms |
| 80 | 750.0 ms | 375.0 ms | 187.5 ms | 562.5 ms |
| 90 | 666.7 ms | 333.3 ms | 166.7 ms | 500.0 ms |
| 100 | 600.0 ms | 300.0 ms | 150.0 ms | 450.0 ms |
| 110 | 545.5 ms | 272.7 ms | 136.4 ms | 409.1 ms |
| 120 | 500.0 ms | 250.0 ms | 125.0 ms | 375.0 ms |
| 124 | 483.9 ms | 241.9 ms | 121.0 ms | 362.9 ms |
| 128 | 468.8 ms | 234.4 ms | 117.2 ms | 351.6 ms |
| 130 | 461.5 ms | 230.8 ms | 115.4 ms | 346.2 ms |
| 140 | 428.6 ms | 214.3 ms | 107.1 ms | 321.4 ms |
| 150 | 400.0 ms | 200.0 ms | 100.0 ms | 300.0 ms |
| 160 | 375.0 ms | 187.5 ms | 93.8 ms | 281.3 ms |
| 170 | 352.9 ms | 176.5 ms | 88.2 ms | 264.7 ms |
| 174 | 344.8 ms | 172.4 ms | 86.2 ms | 258.6 ms |
| 180 | 333.3 ms | 166.7 ms | 83.3 ms | 250.0 ms |
| 200 | 300.0 ms | 150.0 ms | 75.0 ms | 225.0 ms |
Related
Don't know the BPM? Use our tap tempo tool to find it. Browse our BPM reference for any specific tempo, check BPM by genre, or plan a mix with the DJ transition calculator.
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